December 2024 - Lal Ghai & Associates

Everything You Need to Know About Compulsory Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS)

Compulsory Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS) have become a preferred investment tool for startups, high-net-worth individuals, and private equity (PE) investors. They offer a unique hybrid financial mechanism, blending debt and…

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December 30, 2024

Understanding Employee Stock Option Plans (ESOPs): A Comprehensive Guide

Employee Stock Option Plans (ESOPs) are a powerful tool designed to attract, retain, and reward employees while aligning their interests with the growth of the company. Governed by the Companies…

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December 20, 2024

Issuance of Compulsorily Convertible Debentures (CCDs) under the Companies Act, 2013

Compulsorily Convertible Debentures (CCDs) are hybrid financial instruments that combine the characteristics of debt and equity. These instruments are issued as debt securities but come with a mandatory provision to…

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December 17, 2024